The origins of Malayalam cinema in the mid-20th century were deeply entwined with the social reform movements that swept through Kerala. Unlike the mythological extravaganzas popular in early Indian cinema, early Malayalam films often tackled social evils.

“I’m realistic,” Rajan replied, finally looking up. “Our cinema has become a postcard. A beautiful, suffering postcard. The Theyyam dancer with fire. The Kalari warrior with a urumi sword. The mother in a settu-mundu crying in the rain. Tourists love it. But where’s the real ?” He tapped his chest. “Where’s the kerala inside here?”

On the final night before Usha Talkies was to be demolished for a shopping mall, Dasan decided to hold a special screening. He didn't pick a modern blockbuster; he chose Manichithrathazhu . As the iconic character Nagavalli appeared on screen, the theater was packed. Grandfathers who had seen it ten times sat next to teenagers who knew every dialogue from memes.